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Glimpses of our National Monuments
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GSMNP_13150_46_1175_74Item’s are ‘child’ level descriptions to ‘parent’ objects, (e.g. one page of a whole book).
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OUR NATIONAL MONUMENTS 23 pictographs have never been deciphered, and there is some doubt whether they really were intended to tell a story, or were merely symbols representing various clans of the Pueblo Indians. Apparently these pictographs were made by the Indians who lived long ago on top of the mesa, and whose ruined terraced homes can be seen there to-day. An ancient carved hand and foot trail used centuries ago by these early inhabitants of New Mexico leads up the side of El Morro from near the water cove. Two other trails, one from the east side of the rock and the other from the west, lead up to the south rim. The trails have been plainly marked, so that travelers to-day may reach the top of the mesa without difficulty. Some of the walls still standing are from 4 to 6 feet high. The lands surrounding Inscription Rock were reserved from settlement or entry by order of the Secretary of the Interior June 14, 1901, and on June 8, 1906, shortly after the passage of the antiquities act, the El Morro National Monument was created. June 18, 1917, the monument was enlarged to its present area (240 acres) by the addition of 80 acres containing ruins of archeological interest. The monument is reached from Gallup, N. Mex., on the Santa Fe Railroad and National Old Trails Road. Westbound motorists, however, may leave the highway at Grants and follow a new road which goes through San Rafael, one of the largest strictly Spanish towns in the State, then skirts the foothills of the Zuni Mountains and passes Agua Fria Draw. From there on the road is through a grove of pines, bordered on the left hand by a great rough lava bed rising to mountains in places and falling into unknown dark crevices and canyons in others. It is 55 miles from Grants to El Morro, thence 10 miles to Ramah, where the custodian of the monument, Evon Z. Vogt, resides. From Ramah to the famous pueblos of Zuni it is 25 miles. This makes an inviting detour for tourists who may thus leave the Old Trails Road between Gallup and the town of Grants and by a run of a little over 100 miles see two places of prime interest, as well as the attractive country along the Zuni Mountains. EOSSIL CYCAD NATIONAL MONUMENT In an accessible and picturesque part of the Black Hills Rim in South Dakota, just at the south entrance to the hills, is the Fossil Cycad National Monument, an area of 320 acres reserved by presidential proclamation October 21, 1922, to protect its large deposits of the fossil remains of fern-like plants of the Mesozoic period, which are of intense interest to scientists. This is probably one of the most interesting fossil-plant beds yet discovered, with the most perfectly
Object’s are ‘parent’ level descriptions to ‘children’ items, (e.g. a book with pages).
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This 80-page booklet, “Glimpses of our National Monuments” was published in 1926 by the National Park Service. The booklet begins by outlining the distinction between America’s national parks and its national monuments. Subsequent pages show and describe the monuments. Page 72 lists all the national parks to date, all in the western U.S. One argument for the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is that there were no national parks in the eastern U.S. This situation was not changed until 1934 when the Great Smoky Mountains National Park was established.
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Part of Collection
Great Smoky Mountains - A Park for America
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Appalachian Trail Club bulletin
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Harvey Broome on Hell Ridge
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Correspondence between Verne Rhoades and Zebulon Weaver, May 1933
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Best Loved Scenes in the Smokies
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Cataloochee tract 254: W. D. Messer
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Tiger beetle (Cicindela)
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Little River Lumber Company: slash along Jakes Creek
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Interior of Greenbrier Pinnacle ranger's cabin
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Hikers on trail to Mount Sterling
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Guide to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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Program of hikes for 1930/ Smoky Mountains Hiking Club
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CCC enrollee at Camp NP-4 near Smokemont, N.C.
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Trees of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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Financial receipts and expenditures, 1902
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Study for the Preservation of Mountain Culture photographs and letter
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Roaring Fork Creek
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Appalachian Trail in the Unaka and the Pisgah National Forests
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Mount Cammerer
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Kephart library: books related to the Great Smokies
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Scrapbook by A. H. McQuilkin
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Legislation on behalf of the Appalachian National Park
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Subscriptions received by the Appalachian National Park Association
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Handbook/ 1932/ Smoky Mountains Hiking Club
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Mount LeConte via Rainbow Falls
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Cataloochee tract 234: J. W. Burgess
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Appalachian National Park Association Newspaper Clippings, 1899-1902
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Guide to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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Financial receipts and expenditures, 1899
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Senator Pritchard's Speech
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Best Loved Scenes in the Smokies
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Nomenclature Decisions of the United States Geographic Board
