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Western Carolinian Volume 48 Number 05

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  • Unusual Weather Patterns To Be Expected For *83 Season Bryon Middlekauff Department of Earth Sciences Global weather has been continuously in the news during 1983 primarily because weather patterns have been very unusual. Many abnormal weather events in 1983 may all be connected meteorologically including: l)extreme drought in Mexico, Indonesia, southern Africa, and Australia, 2)heavy storms along the California coast last winter and spring, 3)wet weather in the sunbelt of the United States during springtime with accompanying floods of the Mississippi, 4)heavy snowpack in the Rocky Mountains that lasted well into May and June, 5)the near absence of a winter in the eastern United States, and 7)the unusually wet "monsoon" season in Arizona, Utah, and Nevada this summer. El Nino (Spanish for "The Child") is a name applied to a general warming of the tropical eastern Pacific Ocean along the coast of Peru. El Nino is periodic and recurs approximately every seven years. Many meteorologists have suggested that this most recent, and unusually strong, oceanic warming has had global effects on weather. Toward the end of the calendar year a warm current usually begins to flow south along the coast of Ecuador toward Peru bringing with it warm surface water. Because of the timing of the event, the local residents named it El Nino. This past year El Nino has been unusually strong and more widespread resulting in a significant, large-scale oceanic warning, ing. If the phenomena were confined to the eastern Pacific, it would be of little interest globally, but since the warming has spread toward the west into the central Pacific it,has world wide implications. The warm surface waters, whose cause is still unclear, triggers oceanic and atmospheric responses that are felt around the world. Upwelling cold water, 'prevalent along the coast of Peru, is the heart of the anchovy fishing industry. Anchovies feed in the nutrient- rich chilled bottom water. But when El Nino becomes powerful and long-lasting, as it has in 1982-1983, the anchovies move elsewhere, subsequently, the Peruvian fishing fleet has remained in port for much of this year. The last strong El Nino in 1972-1973 reduced the fish catch by 50%. Since much of this fish catch is converted to meal and exported for poultry and hog food, pork and chicken prices may rise later this year and next. It appears that the severe El Nino is also transmitted into the atmosphere by displacing the normal location of the Jetstream, a rapidly moving, circumglobal air flow that has the ability to transport heat and cold and generate storms. Such changes in the Jetstream can result in significant disruption of weather patterns such as rains where dry weather is normal, drought were low precipitation receipts are expected, cold, stormy winter season where mild winters are usually the case, and warm wintes where great snowfalls are anticipated. The economic and human costs of this year's El Nino event is beyond an accurate count and it will be years until the exact toll is known. But meterologists hope to learn from this episode since a great deal of international corporation has been generated. The data collected over the last 12 months should shed a great deal of light on this oceanic/atmospheric disturbance and perhaps a prediction of the next El Nino will be a reality, tion of the next El Nino will be a reality. Fraternity Rush Week Steve Crawford Staff Writer Once again it is WCU rush week, the time during which fraternities "rush"prospective members and throw parties for these "rushees.* All official rushees with cards and all ladies are welcome to the following rush week events, except where noted. Delta Sigma Phi: Sept. 6, Kickoff Happy Hour, 4-6 p.m.; Sept. 8, Rush Party, 9 p.m.; Sept. 10, invitation only Rush Party. Kappa Alpha: Sept. 7, Rush Party; Sept. 10, Invitation Party. Lambda Chi Alpha: Sorority Celebration (invitation only); Sept. 10, Raft Race. Pi Kappa Alpha: Sept. 7, Rush Party; Sept. 9, Rush Pool Party. Pi Kappa Phi: Sept. 7, Rush Party MIST Pi Kappa Phi: Sept. 8, Rush Party, 9 p.m. Pi Lambda Phi: Sept. 3, Rush Party, 9 p.m. - 3 a.m.; Sept. 4, Greek Party, 9 p.m. - 3 a.m.; Sept. 7, Rush Party, 9 p.m.;Sept 10, Rush Pool Party (invitation only), 2 p.m. - 8 p.m. Sigma Phi Epsilon: Sept. 5, "Christmas in Hawaii" Party, * 8 p.m. - 12 a.m., Sept. 7, Sig Ep Drafthouse Theatre with Pizza, 6:30 p.m. - 11 p.m., Sept. 9 Sig Ep Extravagonzo (invitation only), Happy Hour 7 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. Theta Xi: Sept. 8, Cook-out, 6 p.m.; Sept. 9 Rush Party, 9 p.m. Information from the other fraternities was not available at press time. Regretfully, Sigma Phi Epsilon announced that the live band, The Casuals, scheduled for Monday night's "Christmas in Hawaii" Party has cancelled but will play at a later date. Also, both Lamba Chi Alpha and Pi Kappa Alpha fraternities have plans for new homes on River Road., Lambda Chi Alpha will begin building this fall; Pi Kappa Alpha will start in the spring. w %. Your Student Entertainment Connection Presents In Concert />*•*» t*y At**xe *O*JI4A0S Ullowhee Cullowhee Sept. 7 8:00 p.m. Hoey Auditorium Get down to business faster. With the BA-35, If there's one thing business students have always needed, this is it: an affordable, business-oriented calculator. The Texas Instruments BA-35, the Student Business Analyst. Its built-in business formulas let you perform complicated finance, accounting and statistical functions - the ones that usually require a lot of time and a stack of reference books, like present and future value © 1983 Texas Instruments calculations, amortizations and balloon payments. The BA-35 means you spend less time calculating, and more time learning. One keystroke takes the place of many. The calculator is just part of the package. You also get a book that follows most business courses: the Business Analyst Guidebook. Business professors helped us write it, to help you get the most out of calculator and classroom. A powerful combination. Think business. With the BA-35 Student Business Analyst. * Texas Instruments Creating useful products and services for you. SSP LAMBDA CHI ALPHA and SMOKEY MT. DISTRIBUTORS Present THE 14TH ANNUAL LAMBDA CHI ALPHA RAFT RACE Sat. Sept. 10,1983 Registration 8:30-10:30 Fee $4 for Mens, Womens, or Co-ed Division Party at Riverside Apts. 1:00 Entertainment by Curious George Details call Mike Gillespie at 293-3338 or contact any Lambda Chi Alpha I
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