Western Carolina University (20)
View all
- Canton Champion Fibre Company (2308)
- Cherokee Traditions (293)
- Civil War in Southern Appalachia (165)
- Craft Revival (1942)
- Great Smoky Mountains - A Park for America (2767)
- Highlights from Western Carolina University (430)
- Horace Kephart (941)
- Journeys Through Jackson (154)
- LGBTQIA+ Archive of Jackson County (26)
- Oral Histories of Western North Carolina (314)
- Picturing Appalachia (6772)
- Stories of Mountain Folk (413)
- Travel Western North Carolina (160)
- Western Carolina University Fine Art Museum Vitreograph Collection (129)
- Western Carolina University Herbarium (92)
- Western Carolina University: Making Memories (708)
- Western Carolina University Publications (2283)
- Western Carolina University Restricted Electronic Theses and Dissertations (146)
- Western North Carolina Regional Maps (71)
- World War II in Southern Appalachia (131)
University of North Carolina Asheville (6)
View all
- Allanstand Cottage Industries (62)
- Appalachian National Park Association (53)
- Bennett, Kelly, 1890-1974 (1388)
- Berry, Walter (76)
- Brasstown Carvers (40)
- Carver, George Washington, 1864?-1943 (26)
- Cathey, Joseph, 1803-1874 (1)
- Champion Fibre Company (233)
- Champion Paper and Fibre Company (297)
- Cherokee Indian Fair Association (16)
- Cherokee Language Program (22)
- Crowe, Amanda (40)
- Edmonston, Thomas Benton, 1842-1907 (7)
- Ensley, A. L. (Abraham Lincoln), 1865-1948 (275)
- Fromer, Irving Rhodes, 1913-1994 (70)
- George Butz (BFS 1907) (46)
- Goodrich, Frances Louisa (120)
- Grant, George Alexander, 1891-1964 (96)
- Heard, Marian Gladys (60)
- Kephart, Calvin, 1883-1969 (15)
- Kephart, Horace, 1862-1931 (313)
- Kephart, Laura, 1862-1954 (39)
- Laney, Gideon Thomas, 1889-1976 (439)
- Masa, George, 1881-1933 (61)
- McElhinney, William Julian, 1896-1953 (44)
- Niggli, Josephina, 1910-1983 (10)
- North Carolina Park Commission (105)
- Osborne, Kezia Stradley (9)
- Owens, Samuel Robert, 1918-1995 (11)
- Penland Weavers and Potters (36)
- Roberts, Vivienne (15)
- Roth, Albert, 1890-1974 (142)
- Schenck, Carl Alwin, 1868-1955 (1)
- Sherrill's Photography Studio (2565)
- Southern Highland Handicraft Guild (127)
- Southern Highlanders, Inc. (71)
- Stalcup, Jesse Bryson (46)
- Stearns, I. K. (213)
- Thompson, James Edward, 1880-1976 (226)
- United States. Indian Arts and Crafts Board (130)
- USFS (683)
- Vance, Zebulon Baird, 1830-1894 (1)
- Weaver, Zebulon, 1872-1948 (58)
- Western Carolina College (230)
- Western Carolina Teachers College (282)
- Western Carolina University (1794)
- Western Carolina University. Mountain Heritage Center (18)
- Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892 (10)
- Wilburn, Hiram Coleman, 1880-1967 (73)
- Williams, Isadora (3)
- Cain, Doreyl Ammons (0)
- Crittenden, Lorraine (0)
- Rhodes, Judy (0)
- Smith, Edward Clark (0)
- Appalachian Region, Southern (2399)
- Asheville (N.C.) (1917)
- Avery County (N.C.) (26)
- Blount County (Tenn.) (161)
- Buncombe County (N.C.) (1671)
- Cherokee County (N.C.) (283)
- Clay County (N.C.) (555)
- Graham County (N.C.) (233)
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park (N.C. and Tenn.) (510)
- Haywood County (N.C.) (3522)
- Henderson County (N.C.) (70)
- Jackson County (N.C.) (4692)
- Knox County (Tenn.) (25)
- Knoxville (Tenn.) (12)
- Lake Santeetlah (N.C.) (10)
- Macon County (N.C.) (420)
- Madison County (N.C.) (211)
- McDowell County (N.C.) (39)
- Mitchell County (N.C.) (132)
- Polk County (N.C.) (35)
- Qualla Boundary (981)
- Rutherford County (N.C.) (76)
- Swain County (N.C.) (2113)
- Transylvania County (N.C.) (247)
- Watauga County (N.C.) (12)
- Waynesville (N.C.) (73)
- Yancey County (N.C.) (72)
- Aerial Photographs (3)
- Aerial Views (60)
- Albums (books) (4)
- Articles (1)
- Artifacts (object Genre) (228)
- Bibliographies (1)
- Biography (general Genre) (2)
- Cards (information Artifacts) (38)
- Clippings (information Artifacts) (191)
- Crafts (art Genres) (622)
- Depictions (visual Works) (21)
- Design Drawings (1)
- Drawings (visual Works) (184)
- Envelopes (73)
- Facsimiles (reproductions) (1)
- Fiction (general Genre) (4)
- Financial Records (12)
- Fliers (printed Matter) (67)
- Glass Plate Negatives (381)
- Guidebooks (2)
- Internegatives (10)
- Interviews (812)
- Land Surveys (102)
- Letters (correspondence) (1013)
- Manuscripts (documents) (619)
- Maps (documents) (177)
- Memorandums (25)
- Minutes (administrative Records) (59)
- Negatives (photographs) (5835)
- Newsletters (1285)
- Newspapers (2)
- Occupation Currency (1)
- Paintings (visual Works) (1)
- Pen And Ink Drawings (1)
- Periodicals (193)
- Personal Narratives (10)
- Photographs (12976)
- Plans (maps) (1)
- Poetry (7)
- Portraits (1960)
- Postcards (329)
- Programs (documents) (151)
- Publications (documents) (2237)
- Questionnaires (65)
- Scrapbooks (282)
- Sheet Music (2)
- Slides (photographs) (402)
- Songs (musical Compositions) (2)
- Sound Recordings (796)
- Specimens (92)
- Speeches (documents) (15)
- Tintypes (photographs) (8)
- Transcripts (322)
- Video Recordings (physical Artifacts) (23)
- Vitreographs (129)
- Text Messages (0)
- A.L. Ensley Collection (275)
- Appalachian Industrial School Records (7)
- Appalachian National Park Association Records (336)
- Axley-Meroney Collection (2)
- Bayard Wootten Photograph Collection (20)
- Bethel Rural Community Organization Collection (7)
- Blumer Collection (5)
- C.W. Slagle Collection (20)
- Canton Area Historical Museum (2110)
- Carlos C. Campbell Collection (282)
- Cataloochee History Project (65)
- Cherokee Studies Collection (4)
- Daisy Dame Photograph Album (5)
- Daniel Boone VI Collection (1)
- Doris Ulmann Photograph Collection (112)
- Elizabeth H. Lasley Collection (1)
- Elizabeth Woolworth Szold Fleharty Collection (4)
- Frank Fry Collection (95)
- George Masa Collection (173)
- Gideon Laney Collection (452)
- Hazel Scarborough Collection (2)
- Hiram C. Wilburn Papers (28)
- Historic Photographs Collection (236)
- Horace Kephart Collection (861)
- Humbard Collection (33)
- Hunter and Weaver Families Collection (1)
- I. D. Blumenthal Collection (4)
- Isadora Williams Collection (4)
- Jesse Bryson Stalcup Collection (47)
- Jim Thompson Collection (224)
- John B. Battle Collection (7)
- John C. Campbell Folk School Records (80)
- John Parris Collection (6)
- Judaculla Rock project (2)
- Kelly Bennett Collection (1407)
- Love Family Papers (11)
- Major Wiley Parris Civil War Letters (3)
- Map Collection (12)
- McFee-Misemer Civil War Letters (34)
- Mountain Heritage Center Collection (4)
- Norburn - Robertson - Thomson Families Collection (44)
- Pauline Hood Collection (7)
- Pre-Guild Collection (2)
- Qualla Arts and Crafts Mutual Collection (12)
- R.A. Romanes Collection (681)
- Rosser H. Taylor Collection (1)
- Samuel Robert Owens Collection (94)
- Sara Madison Collection (144)
- Sherrill Studio Photo Collection (2558)
- Smoky Mountains Hiking Club Collection (616)
- Stories of Mountain Folk - Radio Programs (374)
- The Reporter, Western Carolina University (510)
- Venoy and Elizabeth Reed Collection (16)
- WCU Gender and Sexuality Oral History Project (32)
- WCU Mountain Heritage Center Oral Histories (25)
- WCU Oral History Collection - Mountain People, Mountain Lives (71)
- WCU Students Newspapers Collection (1744)
- Western North Carolina Tomorrow Black Oral History Project (69)
- William Williams Stringfield Collection (2)
- Zebulon Weaver Collection (109)
- African Americans (390)
- Appalachian Trail (35)
- Artisans (521)
- Cherokee art (84)
- Cherokee artists -- North Carolina (10)
- Cherokee language (21)
- Cherokee pottery (101)
- Cherokee women (208)
- Church buildings (167)
- Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) (110)
- College student newspapers and periodicals (1830)
- Dams (103)
- Dance (1023)
- Education (222)
- Floods (61)
- Folk music (1015)
- Forced removal, 1813-1903 (2)
- Forest conservation (220)
- Forests and forestry (1058)
- Gender nonconformity (4)
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park (N.C. and Tenn.) (181)
- Hunting (38)
- Landscape photography (10)
- Logging (103)
- Maps (84)
- Mines and mineral resources (8)
- North Carolina -- Maps (18)
- Paper industry (38)
- Postcards (255)
- Pottery (135)
- Railroad trains (71)
- Rural electrification -- North Carolina, Western (3)
- School integration -- Southern States (2)
- Segregation -- North Carolina, Western (5)
- Slavery (5)
- Sports (452)
- Storytelling (245)
- Waterfalls -- Great Smoky Mountains (N.C. and Tenn.) (66)
- Weaving -- Appalachian Region, Southern (280)
- Wood-carving -- Appalachian Region, Southern (328)
- World War, 1939-1945 (173)
Hardwood Bark, 1925
Hardwood Bark, 1925
HL_MSS88_3-3_Vol05_No09_p08
Item
Item’s are ‘child’ level descriptions to ‘parent’ objects, (e.g. one page of a whole book).
-
-
Kiln dried lumber at our Maben mill ready to be used for the manufacture of Ritter Flooring. Flooring stock must "condition" for a period of at least ssventy-two hours after being kiln dried before it is used. quently intense enough to tear the fibres.apart and produce "hair" checks, even though they are not large enough to degrade the lumber. If this difference in strain does not produce checks, and it may not in some tough woods like gum, it is certain to develop warp, and cupping. "In fact practically all damage to lumber in air and kiln drying can be traced to uneven internal strain, and considerable attention will be given in a later article, to the relief of such strains. Uniform Drying and Tempering "The cross section D, shows the result of careful drying, with as nearly equal inside and outside drying results as it is practicable to obtain ordinarily, around 4% moisture content for the outer shell and 7% or 8% moisture content for the interior. Theoretically, the center and surface should be dried simultaneously and uniformly, but in practice this can seldom be accomplished. "The inequalities of D, and to a certain (and much more limited) extent that of C can be equalized by tempering (cooling, equalizing, acclimatizing) in a dry storage room. The surface receives some moisture by absorption from the air, the center moisture works out somewhat into the surface layers and the whole board settles into a condition of moisture equilibrium, in which shape it is in prime condition for fabrication." The condition of moisture equilibrium which Mr. Perry refers to above is attained in lumber we kiln-dry for flooring when we permit it to stand in a cool, dry place for a period of not less than 72 hours. This is a very important and necessary step in avoiding twisted, curled and otherwise unsatisfactory flooring stock. A Labor Day Sermon (Concluded from page 6) for what he is called upon to do. There must be on his part a discovery of those divine motives without which his toil is too often cruel and disappointing. It is the inner motive which saves the day. "When men see work as coming from God, as Christ saw his task, then toil takes on a new meaning. When men dedicate their work in the spirit of sacrifice and love to their fellows and their God, then life shines with unthought of glories. "The spirit that is needed in modern industry is just this recognition. When it prevails, industrial relationships become human, and not economic. And the more human spirit of love and sacrifice is found in our modern industrial situation, the more divine will become the social order of which it is a part. "There is a Christian faith as to what constitutes Christian industrial relations. It is a faith which looks at work not from the standpoint of economics, cold, heartless and selfish, but from the standpoint of God which is that of love and sacrificial service. "We need a revival of such faith. We need an embodiment of Christian principles in our industry whether we lead or labor therein. Such an embodiment will do more to vindicate what we know to be true than all the discus sions or disquisitions in which we may indulge. This is a working world, and most people are interested in deeds rather than words." A great sermon—on a great theme, and we congratulate Rev. Arthur H. Limouze upon his sermon,—sound in thought, graceful in diction, and altogether happily expressed. —Landon C. Bell. Mr. Ritter Returns From Europe On August 31st Mr. W. M. Ritter returned to the Columbus office after spending several weeks abroad. Mr. Ritter visited England, Holland, Germany, and Beligum. He stated he found great improvement in Germany as compared with one year ago and the people seem to be prosperous and happy. Of all the countries visited on the continent by Mr. Ritter, he found Holland the most flourishing and conditions in general most satisfying. Mr. Ritter said he was well pleased with the business outlook for our Company in Great Britain and the Continent. The Front Cover The picture appearing on our front cover page this month was taken at the Proctor, North Carolina, operation. The scenery surrounding this thriving little town is some of the most beautiful to be found in the South and is visited by many tourists each year. Eight
Object
Object’s are ‘parent’ level descriptions to ‘children’ items, (e.g. a book with pages).
-
“The Hardwood Bark” was a publication produced “for the employees of the W.M Ritter Lumber Co.” William McClellan Ritter (1864-1952) organized the company in 1901 and, from 1903 until 1926, the company operated on Hazel Creek in Swain County, North Carolina, before moving its operations to Nantahala. Published during the 1920s, the monthly newsletter typically ran to about 25 pages. “The Hardwood Bark” was filled with articles on the Ritter company and the timber industry, but also included local stories. The pages included in this collection were selected because they relate to communities within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The town of Ritter was near the junction of Hazel Creek and the Little Tennessee River; a sawmill was built at Proctor, about four miles north of Ritter. The town of Ritter has long since been abandoned and Proctor is beneath the waters of Fontana Lake.
-
Part of Collection
Great Smoky Mountains - A Park for America
