Western Carolina University (21)
View all
- Canton Champion Fibre Company (2308)
- Cherokee Traditions (291)
- Civil War in Southern Appalachia (165)
- Craft Revival (1942)
- George Masa Collection (137)
- Great Smoky Mountains - A Park for America (2900)
- Highlights from Western Carolina University (422)
- Horace Kephart (973)
- Journeys Through Jackson (159)
- LGBTQIA+ Archive of Jackson County (85)
- Oral Histories of Western North Carolina (316)
- Picturing Appalachia (6797)
- Stories of Mountain Folk (413)
- Travel Western North Carolina (153)
- Western Carolina University Fine Art Museum Vitreograph Collection (129)
- Western Carolina University Herbarium (92)
- Western Carolina University: Making Memories (738)
- Western Carolina University Publications (2491)
- Western Carolina University Restricted Electronic Theses and Dissertations (146)
- Western North Carolina Regional Maps (71)
- World War II in Southern Appalachia (131)
University of North Carolina Asheville (6)
View all
- Allanstand Cottage Industries (62)
- Appalachian National Park Association (53)
- Bennett, Kelly, 1890-1974 (1463)
- Berry, Walter (76)
- Brasstown Carvers (40)
- Carver, George Washington, 1864?-1943 (26)
- Cathey, Joseph, 1803-1874 (1)
- Champion Fibre Company (233)
- Champion Paper and Fibre Company (297)
- Cherokee Indian Fair Association (16)
- Cherokee Language Program (22)
- Crowe, Amanda (40)
- Edmonston, Thomas Benton, 1842-1907 (7)
- Ensley, A. L. (Abraham Lincoln), 1865-1948 (275)
- Fromer, Irving Rhodes, 1913-1994 (70)
- George Butz (BFS 1907) (46)
- Goodrich, Frances Louisa (120)
- Grant, George Alexander, 1891-1964 (96)
- Heard, Marian Gladys (60)
- Kephart, Calvin, 1883-1969 (15)
- Kephart, Horace, 1862-1931 (313)
- Kephart, Laura, 1862-1954 (67)
- Laney, Gideon Thomas, 1889-1976 (439)
- Masa, George, 1881-1933 (61)
- McElhinney, William Julian, 1896-1953 (44)
- Niggli, Josephina, 1910-1983 (10)
- North Carolina Park Commission (105)
- Osborne, Kezia Stradley (9)
- Owens, Samuel Robert, 1918-1995 (11)
- Penland Weavers and Potters (36)
- Roberts, Vivienne (15)
- Roth, Albert, 1890-1974 (142)
- Schenck, Carl Alwin, 1868-1955 (1)
- Sherrill's Photography Studio (2565)
- Southern Highland Handicraft Guild (127)
- Southern Highlanders, Inc. (71)
- Stalcup, Jesse Bryson (46)
- Stearns, I. K. (213)
- Thompson, James Edward, 1880-1976 (226)
- United States. Indian Arts and Crafts Board (130)
- USFS (683)
- Vance, Zebulon Baird, 1830-1894 (1)
- Weaver, Zebulon, 1872-1948 (58)
- Western Carolina College (230)
- Western Carolina Teachers College (282)
- Western Carolina University (2008)
- Western Carolina University. Mountain Heritage Center (18)
- Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892 (10)
- Wilburn, Hiram Coleman, 1880-1967 (73)
- Williams, Isadora (3)
- Cain, Doreyl Ammons (0)
- Crittenden, Lorraine (0)
- Rhodes, Judy (0)
- Smith, Edward Clark (0)
- Appalachian Region, Southern (2940)
- Asheville (N.C.) (1944)
- Avery County (N.C.) (26)
- Blount County (Tenn.) (195)
- Buncombe County (N.C.) (1680)
- Cherokee County (N.C.) (283)
- Clay County (N.C.) (556)
- Graham County (N.C.) (238)
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park (N.C. and Tenn.) (525)
- Haywood County (N.C.) (3573)
- Henderson County (N.C.) (70)
- Jackson County (N.C.) (4919)
- Knox County (Tenn.) (35)
- Knoxville (Tenn.) (13)
- Lake Santeetlah (N.C.) (10)
- Macon County (N.C.) (421)
- Madison County (N.C.) (216)
- McDowell County (N.C.) (39)
- Mitchell County (N.C.) (135)
- Polk County (N.C.) (35)
- Qualla Boundary (982)
- Rutherford County (N.C.) (78)
- Swain County (N.C.) (2185)
- Transylvania County (N.C.) (270)
- Watauga County (N.C.) (12)
- Waynesville (N.C.) (86)
- Yancey County (N.C.) (72)
- Aerial Photographs (3)
- Aerial Views (60)
- Albums (books) (4)
- Articles (1)
- Artifacts (object Genre) (228)
- Bibliographies (1)
- Biography (general Genre) (2)
- Cards (information Artifacts) (38)
- Clippings (information Artifacts) (192)
- Copybooks (instructional Materials) (3)
- Crafts (art Genres) (622)
- Depictions (visual Works) (21)
- Design Drawings (1)
- Digital Moving Image Formats (2)
- Drawings (visual Works) (185)
- Envelopes (101)
- Exhibitions (events) (1)
- Facsimiles (reproductions) (1)
- Fiction (general Genre) (4)
- Financial Records (12)
- Fliers (printed Matter) (67)
- Glass Plate Negatives (381)
- Guidebooks (2)
- Internegatives (10)
- Interviews (817)
- Land Surveys (102)
- Letters (correspondence) (1045)
- Manuscripts (documents) (618)
- Maps (documents) (177)
- Memorandums (25)
- Minutes (administrative Records) (59)
- Negatives (photographs) (6090)
- Newsletters (1290)
- Newspapers (2)
- Notebooks (8)
- Occupation Currency (1)
- Paintings (visual Works) (1)
- Pen And Ink Drawings (1)
- Periodicals (193)
- Personal Narratives (10)
- Photographs (12976)
- Plans (maps) (1)
- Poetry (6)
- Portraits (4568)
- Postcards (329)
- Programs (documents) (181)
- Publications (documents) (2444)
- Questionnaires (65)
- Relief Prints (26)
- Sayings (literary Genre) (1)
- Scrapbooks (282)
- Sheet Music (2)
- Slides (photographs) (402)
- Songs (musical Compositions) (2)
- Sound Recordings (796)
- Specimens (92)
- Speeches (documents) (18)
- Tintypes (photographs) (8)
- Transcripts (324)
- Text Messages (0)
- A.L. Ensley Collection (275)
- Appalachian Industrial School Records (7)
- Appalachian National Park Association Records (336)
- Axley-Meroney Collection (2)
- Bayard Wootten Photograph Collection (20)
- Bethel Rural Community Organization Collection (7)
- Blumer Collection (5)
- C.W. Slagle Collection (20)
- Canton Area Historical Museum (2110)
- Carlos C. Campbell Collection (462)
- Cataloochee History Project (64)
- Cherokee Studies Collection (4)
- Daisy Dame Photograph Album (5)
- Daniel Boone VI Collection (1)
- Doris Ulmann Photograph Collection (112)
- Elizabeth H. Lasley Collection (1)
- Elizabeth Woolworth Szold Fleharty Collection (4)
- Frank Fry Collection (95)
- George Masa Collection (173)
- Gideon Laney Collection (452)
- Hazel Scarborough Collection (2)
- Hiram C. Wilburn Papers (28)
- Historic Photographs Collection (236)
- Horace Kephart Collection (861)
- Humbard Collection (33)
- Hunter and Weaver Families Collection (1)
- I. D. Blumenthal Collection (4)
- Isadora Williams Collection (4)
- Jesse Bryson Stalcup Collection (47)
- Jim Thompson Collection (224)
- John B. Battle Collection (7)
- John C. Campbell Folk School Records (80)
- John Parris Collection (6)
- Judaculla Rock project (2)
- Kelly Bennett Collection (1482)
- Love Family Papers (11)
- Major Wiley Parris Civil War Letters (3)
- Map Collection (12)
- McFee-Misemer Civil War Letters (34)
- Mountain Heritage Center Collection (4)
- Norburn - Robertson - Thomson Families Collection (44)
- Pauline Hood Collection (7)
- Pre-Guild Collection (2)
- Qualla Arts and Crafts Mutual Collection (12)
- R.A. Romanes Collection (681)
- Rosser H. Taylor Collection (1)
- Samuel Robert Owens Collection (94)
- Sara Madison Collection (144)
- Sherrill Studio Photo Collection (2558)
- Smoky Mountains Hiking Club Collection (616)
- Stories of Mountain Folk - Radio Programs (374)
- The Reporter, Western Carolina University (510)
- Venoy and Elizabeth Reed Collection (16)
- WCU Gender and Sexuality Oral History Project (32)
- WCU Mountain Heritage Center Oral Histories (25)
- WCU Oral History Collection - Mountain People, Mountain Lives (71)
- WCU Students Newspapers Collection (1923)
- Western North Carolina Tomorrow Black Oral History Project (69)
- William Williams Stringfield Collection (2)
- Zebulon Weaver Collection (109)
- African Americans (390)
- Appalachian Trail (35)
- Artisans (521)
- Cherokee art (84)
- Cherokee artists -- North Carolina (10)
- Cherokee language (21)
- Cherokee pottery (101)
- Cherokee women (208)
- Church buildings (190)
- Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.) (111)
- College student newspapers and periodicals (2012)
- Dams (108)
- Dance (1023)
- Education (222)
- Floods (63)
- Folk music (1015)
- Forced removal, 1813-1903 (2)
- Forest conservation (220)
- Forests and forestry (1197)
- Gender nonconformity (4)
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park (N.C. and Tenn.) (181)
- Hunting (46)
- Landscape photography (25)
- Logging (119)
- Maps (83)
- Mines and mineral resources (9)
- North Carolina -- Maps (18)
- Paper industry (38)
- Postcards (255)
- Pottery (135)
- Railroad trains (72)
- Rural electrification -- North Carolina, Western (3)
- School integration -- Southern States (2)
- Segregation -- North Carolina, Western (5)
- Slavery (5)
- Sports (452)
- Storytelling (243)
- Waterfalls -- Great Smoky Mountains (N.C. and Tenn.) (66)
- Weaving -- Appalachian Region, Southern (280)
- Wood-carving -- Appalachian Region, Southern (328)
- World War, 1939-1945 (173)
Hardwood Bark, 1928
Item
Item’s are ‘child’ level descriptions to ‘parent’ objects, (e.g. one page of a whole book).
-
-
•I- entirely upon sectional climatic conditions. Generally speaking the application of open piling in the Appalachian region where the humidity and temperature are correspondingly high, will produce less degrade from checking than closely piled lumber which permits stain and decay. It is under these conditions of summer temperature, humid air, sluggish circulation and decaying vegetable matter that stain and decay producing organisms do their best work. In comparison, winter cut lumber can be piled openly without fear of damage from checking because of the slow rate of drying which takes place due to the low temperature to which it is subjected. Stain, decay and insect life are all rendered inactive by low winter temperatures. The lumber cut and piled during this season usually dries sufficiently (to approximately 20% moisture content) to< prevent stain and decay from having any later undesirable effect upon it. THE HARQttOOD BARK Highline Piling Nantahala has traded a mule for a drum—and three thousand feet of wire rope. That much cable is necessary to> take our poplar and bass- wood to the new highline, where our faithful mule has already transported 100,000 feet. The drum will wind the cable by power from the mill. The highline is about 1,000 feet up and away from the main dock at the point near the sorting sheds and mill where the drum is located and a specially constructed dock that long had to be built to the new highline. It is more like a big bridge than a dock—high above the track and highway. New docks and pile bottoms are being constructed on the highline by Elmer Roten, carpenter, and Charles Angel, helper. The runways are slightly more narrow than the docks on the main yard. Instead of the highline docks being flanked by the fronts of piles on both sides, it has been found advisable to obtain more circulation and make piling easier, to have the backs of one row of piles facing the runway and the fronts of the piles on the other side of the dock as it now is. The hillside is steep at this point, and if the pitch of the piles would have been away from the dock where it is toward it, it would have been necessary to raise the bottoms on this side so high that little lumber would have gone on the pile, in order to prevent the lumber from touching the ground in the lower courses at the back of the pile bottom. As the job was done, the piles will be the desired height and the pitch of 28 inches is maintained. There is plenty of space on the highline for more docks and piles. #-. l1f f "I 'MMJif ri*-rHr ** ,1 \t i VrbV r' ■*nll'A • < ■WaP** Dock leading to highline at Nantahala, with pulley for cable in the foreground. The uprights and horizontal pieces along the side of the dock are cable supports. Division Changes Mr. Rush Cozort has been placed in charge of Barrett woods in addition to his other duties as woods superintendent for Raleigh and Maben woods, W. Va. Mr. Cozort now has charge of logging the three mills—Piney, Maben and Barrett—and Mr. Tom Poor, who has been skidding foreman at Allen Camp for a number of years, has gone to Barrett as woods foreman under Mr. Cozort. Mr. F. C. Brass has resigned as woods superintendent at Barrett and recently returned to his former home at Muncy, Pa. Care of Parquetry in Cars Men attending a recent planing mill meeting conducted at Lower Elk, Ky. by T. R. Crowe, p.m. superintendent, were asked to take more care in loading flooring in cars, especially parquetry, in cases where the bundles do not entirely fill out the layer in a car. When such a situation is confronted, it was explained that it is necessary to box in the unfilled layer in such a manner as to prevent bundles from over-turning and being damaged in transit. Seven
Object
Object’s are ‘parent’ level descriptions to ‘children’ items, (e.g. a book with pages).
-
“The Hardwood Bark” was a publication produced “for the employees of the W.M Ritter Lumber Co.” William McClellan Ritter (1864-1952) organized the company in 1901 and, from 1903 until 1926, the company operated on Hazel Creek in Swain County, North Carolina, before moving its operations to Nantahala. Published during the 1920s, the monthly newsletter typically ran to about 25 pages. “The Hardwood Bark” was filled with articles on the Ritter company and the timber industry, but also included local stories. The pages included in this collection were selected because they relate to communities within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The town of Ritter was near the junction of Hazel Creek and the Little Tennessee River; a sawmill was built at Proctor, about four miles north of Ritter. The town of Ritter has long since been abandoned and Proctor is beneath the waters of Fontana Lake.
-