Southern Appalachian Digital Collections

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Guyot and the Great Smokies

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  • u extremely scanty record. Ouyot'o southern excursions ©coupled the years of 185», 1858, IBffl .and I860* the tneeentteii of hi© survey* during ths Civil »sr and increasing ago uadoubtedly caused a oeseation of such strenuous physical efforts. His death occurred in 1084* Arnold Guyot was a man of tresiendfifes industry, both Bseatal and physical. He tells little of the hardships of his explorations bat they are very evident to all who know the region which Guyot traversed. He saye^ wi» ®y excursion of 1860 alone I determined about 400 points". Curiously, perhaps, Guyot's aajor interest in these mountain regieae- in a non-glaciated country- was the development of his system of' J ' the determination of elevations with, a barometer. %e reports of the £*sithse»ia» Institution contain his elaborate tables of corrections for baroaetrieftl observations. Shis ,msk was a very exact seieaee with Arnold Guyot. His ultimate accuracy is alaost ineredible. His elevations for the taajor peaks in Smoky are store nearly accurate than any other elevations, obtained up to 15?so, fcVr instance, the range of error between his barometrical observations and the figures determined by the precise level surveys of the Geological Survey for Ciings»n,e Bo«o, Mt. LeSonte and Mt. Guyot show en error ranging bst*e©» IB #«a SB feet. ) Stoat the geographical structure of the Appalachian syetera *as ) a matter of only miner Importance to SSuyot la shown by his brief teeataiMiti of hl» ten years of exploration. Hie written articles s number only four. the most detailed is his monograph "Oa fhe Appalachian fountain ®yeteta*£ which •uasarlsee hie ten years* work, outlines the geography of the range «nd lists in sequence the elevations of the several groups. That Guyot regarded hie work in Saoky as only preliminary is ) quite evident frets his oooasnt *A map of that interesting region on ft. See w4 Bibliography for the Great Smoky Mountains** by M.J*. JSason and E. E. M9tyB Appalachia, June, 1931.
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Object’s are ‘parent’ level descriptions to ‘children’ items, (e.g. a book with pages).