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Correspondence between Zebulon Weaver, Arno B. Cammerer, and David C. Chapman, 1935-36

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  • /' COPY December 14, 1935. Mr. A. B. Cammerer, Director National Park Service, Washington, D. C. Dear Cam: I have analyzed your recent letter with great care. It seems to me there are only three laws that have any bearing on the acreage it takes to complete the park. The first is, of course, the Act of May 22, 1926. The second is Ze b Weaver's Act approved April 19, 1930, which adds the other half of Cataloochee, making a total of 10,729.50 acres. The third is Weaver's last Act approved June 15, 1934. At is clearly the intention of this Act to have a completed park when 400,000 acres of land "have been accepted by the Secretary". _ ... Copy riglited Material •&11 of the commitments that ejrauairreTer11^f6S1 ao not have the force of law and cannot control if in conflict "with1 ilie law. There is no reason why commitments made should not be changed to meet conditions as they now exist. There is a great deal of feeling here about the delay in treating the Smokies as a completed park. S0 far I have been able to suppress it. There was only a small fraction of effort put forth to get the Shenandoah and that has been or almost is immediately to be treated as a completed park. Furthermore, it does not measure up to the exalted stands^ that are really required. Yet they seem to be getting everything they want. wZrjhJu I feel sure there is an error in your figures of 584,000 acres which you refer to as the amount as now accepted. If it takes 425,846.42 acres to complete the Smokies Park it will not be possible for this park to be completed until 1940, when the Little River Lumber Company's lands will all be available. I do not know where this latter figure came from. You doubtless recall that the reason for providing that the Cataloochee area of 10,729.50 acres was to be an additional area was that we were afraid that North Carolina would quit acquiring land when they had gotten a total of 214,000 acres as required under their law. You also refer to the 16,805 acres of the Middle Prong. This was to be a contribution in addition to the minimum acreage. No agreement to this effect was made at the time this area was cut out. You brought the matter up later and put that construction on it. As I have said before there is no reason why these commitments and agreements should not be changed, if it seems desirable. Undoubtedly you have got to be bound by the law and I feel sure that the Attorney General's office would give us a ruling saying that when 400,000 acres are acquired that the Smokies is a completed park. It is possible that I aay be up there during Xmas week or the first week in January. Sincerely yours, David C. Chapman, PRESIDENT.
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  • Zebulon Weaver (1872-1948) was a lawyer and U.S. Representative from western North Carolina. He was a member of the North Carolina Park Commission and was involved in the land acquisition process that went towards establishment of the Great Smoky Mountain National Park and development of the Blue Ridge Parkway. This correspondence between David C. Chapman, President of the Great Smoky Mountains Conservation Association, Arno Cammerer, , Director of the National Park Service, and Zebulon Weaver-a set of 10 letters-revolves around issues in land acquisition for the park. Zebulon Weaver to David C. Chapman, December 20, 1935 In this letter Weaver refers to disagreeing with Mr. Cammerer’s view regarding land acquisition by the Park and also states he would be going to Washington soon to deal with the issue. David C. Chapman to Zebulon Weaver, December 14, 1935 In this letter David Chapman refers to an enclosed letter from Mr. Cammerer stating that 445,000 acres were needed to complete the park instead of 400,000. Chapman feels it would be helpful if Weaver went to Washington to sort this matter out with the Attorney General. Arno B. Cammerer to David C. Chapman, December 7, 1935 In this letter Cammerer states he was not comfortable to acquire 400,000 acres to establish Smokies as a completed park. He also advises Chapman’s conservation group to await the efforts of the Park to secure more money for securing what he considered sufficient acreage needed for completion of the park. David C. Chapman to Arno B. Cammerer, December 14, 1935 In this letter Chapman states he was confident of securing a ruling from the Attorney General that once 400,000 acreas were acquired the Smokies would be considered a completed park. Delaying this further for more acreage would create a lot of disappointment and bad feelings about the delays in completing this venture. David C. Chapman to Zebulon Weaver, December 24, 1935 In this letter Chapman mentions that Representative from the Subcommittee of the Appropriations Committee were of the same opinion as with Weaver and saw no reasons for delay in the completion of the Park. David C. Chapman to Zebulon Weaver, January 3, 1936 In this letter Chapman states that he agrees with Cam that declaring the Smokies a completed park might prevent them from getting the balance of the money needed for the park. He also requests Weaver to follow up on this matter with Secretary Ickes or the President in Washington. Zebulon Weaver to David C. Chapman, January 6, 1936 In this letter Weaver mentions he feels that acquiring 400,000 acres would allow the Smokies to be established as a completed park and that he was confident it would be open within the year. He also mentions following up on the matters with Daniels, Cam, and if possible Secretary Ickes. David C. Chapman to Zebulon Weaver, January 11, 1936 In this letter Chapman states that Cam thought they had enough acreage for the Smokies to be declared a completed park but that Cam wanted to wait till they got the allotment. David C. Chapman to Zebulon Weaver, January 24, 1936 In this letter Champan mentions while some allotment had come through, it was important for the matter to be pursued to get the remaining money. He also mentions Senator McKeller being unhappy with Cam since the latter did not spend any of the allotted money in Tennessee. Zebulon Weaver to David C. Chapman, January 27, 1936 In this letter Weaver discusses the source of the allotted funds. He also states he was sorry that Cam’s role was being misunderstood by McKeller while people in North Carolina thought he was spending money on Tennessee.