Southern Appalachian Digital Collections

Western Carolina University (20) View all
  • Owens, Samuel Robert, 1918-1995 (11)
  • Allanstand Cottage Industries (0)
  • Appalachian National Park Association (0)
  • Bennett, Kelly, 1890-1974 (0)
  • Berry, Walter (0)
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  • Cain, Doreyl Ammons (0)
  • Carver, George Washington, 1864?-1943 (0)
  • Cathey, Joseph, 1803-1874 (0)
  • Champion Fibre Company (0)
  • Champion Paper and Fibre Company (0)
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  • Ensley, A. L. (Abraham Lincoln), 1865-1948 (0)
  • Fromer, Irving Rhodes, 1913-1994 (0)
  • George Butz (BFS 1907) (0)
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  • Grant, George Alexander, 1891-1964 (0)
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  • McElhinney, William Julian, 1896-1953 (0)
  • Niggli, Josephina, 1910-1983 (0)
  • North Carolina Park Commission (0)
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  • Wilburn, Hiram Coleman, 1880-1967 (0)
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  • Buncombe County (N.C.) (3)
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  • Samuel Robert Owens Collection (94)
  • Venoy and Elizabeth Reed Collection (16)
  • A.L. Ensley Collection (0)
  • Appalachian Industrial School Records (0)
  • Appalachian National Park Association Records (0)
  • Axley-Meroney Collection (0)
  • Bayard Wootten Photograph Collection (0)
  • Bethel Rural Community Organization Collection (0)
  • Blumer Collection (0)
  • C.W. Slagle Collection (0)
  • Canton Area Historical Museum (0)
  • Carlos C. Campbell Collection (0)
  • Cataloochee History Project (0)
  • Cherokee Studies Collection (0)
  • Daisy Dame Photograph Album (0)
  • Daniel Boone VI Collection (0)
  • Doris Ulmann Photograph Collection (0)
  • Elizabeth H. Lasley Collection (0)
  • Elizabeth Woolworth Szold Fleharty Collection (0)
  • Frank Fry Collection (0)
  • George Masa Collection (0)
  • Gideon Laney Collection (0)
  • Hazel Scarborough Collection (0)
  • Hiram C. Wilburn Papers (0)
  • Historic Photographs Collection (0)
  • Horace Kephart Collection (0)
  • Humbard Collection (0)
  • Hunter and Weaver Families Collection (0)
  • I. D. Blumenthal Collection (0)
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  • Jim Thompson Collection (0)
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  • Kelly Bennett Collection (0)
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  • Smoky Mountains Hiking Club Collection (0)
  • Stories of Mountain Folk - Radio Programs (0)
  • The Reporter, Western Carolina University (0)
  • WCU Gender and Sexuality Oral History Project (0)
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  • Western North Carolina Tomorrow Black Oral History Project (0)
  • William Williams Stringfield Collection (0)
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  • Dance (1)
  • World War, 1939-1945 (103)
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  • Waterfalls -- Great Smoky Mountains (N.C. and Tenn.) (0)
  • Weaving -- Appalachian Region, Southern (0)
  • Wood-carving -- Appalachian Region, Southern (0)

Aboard ship on way to States by Carr Hooper

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  • the fact that from beginning to end, not one piece or item of housing equipment for kitchen, hospital, showers, and toilets was furnished by the Japs, and this seventy cents covered expenses for running this vast camp as well as food. Nor did the Japs from beginning to end furnish a bed, blanket, mosquito bar, nor clothes, nor medicine. Instead, they confiscated and stole anything desired, including medicines for their own use. This seventy cents per day came six months after war prices prevailed outside the camp. Our own buyers went out and dealt with friendly powers in the securing of foodstuffs, which of course had to be of the least expensive sort. But on loan notes of various groups of businessmen who underwrote the debt, the seventy cents was supplemented from our own funds, and we had sufficient rice and corn to keep us from being hungry at the time and were even able to build up a small reserve of rice. Incidentally, it did not help us any to know the Japanese internees in America were receiving thirty-five cents per day for spending money in addition to being well housed and fed a regular army ration. A canteen, too, was established by us and our buyers were able to obtain needed items and food outside at exhorbitant prices. This helped in the early days and reserve foods thus acquired kept us physically able to live on the later absolute starvation diet. In the early days of the camp there was a great deal of necessary confusion. Order however had to be maintained. We early learned that the Japenese never punished the individual and since it was to the interest of all, every order of the Japanese had to be carried out. These orders had to be supplemented by our own rules governing selfish individuals who could not or would not conform. Ours was a city of 3700-6000 people representing every possible type of men and women. All had had been intened, or as the enemy put it, placed in Protective Custody. Old men and women, women with babies, the sick, and well, rich, and poor. Americans, British, Poles, Free French, Norwegains and Anti-Franco Spaniards. Not only was there this national difference but these people themselves were divided into groups and classes. Business heads of firms, civil service men, seamen, a great group of old Spanish American war vetrans who had been
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